Fire Risk Assassment pada Pabrik Beton Pracetak di Jawa Timur

Abstract

Fire risk assessment is a crucial step in preventing and controlling potential fires, especially in industrial environments with high levels of complexity such as precast concrete factories. This factory utilizes various heavy equipment and uses flammable materials such as coal and diesel, which increases the potential for fire. To systematically identify and assess risks, a qualitative Fire Risk Assessment (FRA) method is used with reference to the NFPA 551 standard in 2022 and a checklist form from David Yung (2008). The assessment was carried out on ten critical areas in the factory, including coal storage, production shelter, diesel storage tank, boiler, workshop, warehouse, and office. Each area was analyzed based on the probability of occurrence and the severity of its impact. The assessment results showed that before additional controls were carried out, several areas such as coal storage and Shelter 1 had a High risk level. After the implementation of active protection such as APAR and hydrant systems, the risk in all areas was successfully reduced to Moderate to Low. These findings indicate that the implementation of an appropriate fire protection system can significantly reduce risk levels and improve operational safety in the precast concrete industry