Perancangan Kapal Sampah untuk Mendukung Upaya Pembersihan Sungai Greges Surabaya
Abstract
Rivers play a crucial role in Indonesian society. They offer various benefits such as rainwater
collection, power generation, and transportation. One of these rivers, Greges River, is earmarked by
the government for logistic transportation. Despite its numerous advantages, environmental issues
persist, with waste pollution being a recurring problem every year. The Surabaya government's efforts
to address this problem involve using filters at pump houses for river waste cleanup. Consequently, an
innovative solution is imperative to design a waste collection vessel. The envisioned waste collection
vessel aims to contribute to reducing waste accumulation in the Greges River. The vessel's creation
process necessitates data, including annual waste statistics, the condition of Greges River, and
comparative data. The utilized applications comprise AutoCAD, Maxsurf, and Microsoft Excel
software. The designed vessel adopts a catamaran hull type, employing the parent design approach. Its
primary dimensions are LOA=10m, B=4m, T=0.6m, with a speed of 5 knots. The waste lifting process
onto the vessel's waste container employs a 3 kW-powered conveyor, with the container's capacity
being 2.07 tons. The waste cleanup route for this vessel spans 2.18 km along the Greges River. Disposal
or transportation to the mainland occurs near the Greges Pump House area.