RANCANG BANGUN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA DAN PIKOHIDRO DENGAN SISTEM MONITORING JARAK JAUH

Abstract

Energy is the primary need of society in carrying out their daily needs. However, it is currently a global issue that must be faced because it has a negative impact on producing greenhouse gases. Based on Indonesia's energy outlook in 2021, the potential for renewable energy is very abundant, such as hydro energy of 20,960 MW and solar energy of 6,379 MW. Indonesia has natural potentials such as irrigation flow and solar as a renewable energy source. This research contains the design and construction of a hybrid energy power plant by combining the potential of solar energy and irrigation flow. This research uses a screw turbine and monocrystalline solar panels. Development process used the Ulrich method, comparing 3 product concepts, the first concept was chosen because it was suit among others, easy to fabricate, good portability, and lower costs than existing products. The results of performance tests with a water flow speed of 1.28 m/s, the average power produced by the screw turbine is 29.10 watts, and from solar panels is 24.95 watts. This product is equipped with a remote monitoring system via website to unify the voltage, current and frequency. The total cost of production is Rp. 9,534,284.00,-.